Introduction: "The Red what reading did ..." 9
I. Politically Read 29
II. Multiplicity 43
III. Massification 51
IV. General Strike 59
V. Rosa's Casket 71
VI. Panoramas of Violence 89
VII. Depositions 97
VIII. Theological Figurations 117
IX. Messianic Promises 125
X. Benjamin's Boxes 133
XI. An Unusual Pedagogy 145
XII. A Ship of Fools 151
XIII. Communal grief 169
XIV. A Red Ray; or, Sociology's Supplement 177
XV. The Shibboleth of Race 195
XVI. The Hammer of Social Revolution 221
XVII. The Leviathanism of the Vanquished 227
XVIII. Angelus Novus: A Militant Emblem 233
XIX. The Second Comet 247
XX. To the Planetarium 263
XXI. A Red Common-Wealth 285
Acknowledgments 335
Notes 338
List of Illustrations 386
Index 388